West Five-story Stone Pagoda in Janghang-ri, Gyeongju photo
National Treasure No.236Sites & Pagodas통일신라시대 8세기

West Five-story Stone Pagoda in Janghang-ri, Gyeongju

慶州 獐項里 西 五層石塔

경상북도 경주시

Basic information

Designation
National Treasure No.236
Category
Sites & Pagodas
Era
통일신라시대 8세기
Designated year
1987
Location
경주시, 경상북도경북 경주시 양북면 장항리 1083번지
Coordinates
35.774866, 129.372993

Description

This Five-story Stone Pagoda is one of the two that once stood in front of the main Buddhist hall of a Silla temple that has long disappeared. The original name of the temple is unavailable for now. As the temple was located in a village named Janghang-ri, this site is called Janghang-ri Temple Site. The two pagodas were torn down in 1923 by thieves. Of the two, the West Pagoda was restored to nearly its original shape. The body of the first-story and five roof stones are all that remain of the East Pagoda. This 9.1-meter-high pagoda has a two-tier foundation. Columns and pillars are carved on all sides of the brood foundation. The bodies and roofs are made of separate stones. The roofs, which are rather thin and flat, are remarkably upturned at the corners. All the roofs have five-stepped cornices. Only the base remains of the ornamental top portion, or the final and marks on the corners of the eaves suggest that wind-bells hung there. The pagoda is noted for the carving of door shapes on the first story, each of which is flanked by images of Vajradhara, the guardian deity of Buddhism, which appeared for the first time in the first half of the 8th century. Overall proportions and excellent sculpturing make this pagoda a masterpiece of eighth-century Silla pagodas.

Location

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Images: KOGL (khs.go.kr) · Data source: Cultural Heritage Administration Open API (cha.go.kr)