Haetalmun Gate of Dogapsa Temple, Yeongam

Basic information

Designation

National Treasure No.50

Category

Architecture

Era

조선 성종4년(1473)

Designated year

1962

Location

영암군, 전라남도— 전남 영암군 군서면 도갑사로 306, 도갑사 (도갑리) / (지번)전남 영암군 군서면 도갑리 8 도갑사

Coordinates

34.752754, 126.662112

The historic Buddhist temple Dogapsa located in Wolchulsan Mountain is known to have been established by an eminent Silla monk, State Preceptor Doseon (827-898), prospering during the late Goryeo Period (918-1392). On the temple site, there had been a temple called Munsusa where Doseon had spent his childhood; the new temple, Dogapsa, was built to replace the older one after the monk returned home from Tang (618-907) where his studied Buddhism. The temple underwent major renovation in 1473 under the supervision of two monks, Sumi and Sinmi, but lost most of its buildings by fire during the Korean War (1950-53). These buildings were then rebuilt. Standing at the entrance to the temple, Haetalmun, or Gate of Liberation, is an architectural work with three bays on the front and back and two bays on the sides. The right and left bays enshrine the statues of Diamond Guardians, with the central bay providing the main entrance to the temple. Under the front eaves is a name plaque carrying the inscription “Dogapsa Temple of Wolchulsan Mountain,” and under the rear eaves is the other name plaque inscribed with “Haetalmun Gate.” As a rare example of the traditional temple gate buildings developed in Korea, it is often compared with Hoejeonmun Gate (Treasure No. 164) of Cheongpyeongsa Temple in Chuncheon.

Location